Maxilliary Sinus Disease - The Ways to Get Over Maxillary Sinus Disease

The hollow bone found below the eyes and inside the cheek bone is called maxilla. The space inside this bone is called maxillary sinus. If there is any infection in this area, it leads to maxillary sinus disease. In this case pain behind the upper teeth and cheek bones is reported by most patients.

Definition

The frequently unrecognized cause of fever of critically ill patients is maxillary nosocomial sinusitis in short MNS. Treatment usually involves sinus drainage, nasal tracheal tube removal or nasal gastric tube removal and through antibiotics.

Symptoms

Dental pain is usually confused with the jaw pain caused by this disease. The jaw pain associated with this disease is always accompanied by other symptoms like fatigue, fever, nasal discharge and headache. The pain occurs at the back of the upper teeth while the dental pain is felt anywhere in the teeth. A dentist will examine the area and will tell if it is dental pain or not. For this disease medication should be taken immediately. If delayed, it may lead to further complications and even surgery. Generally it is cured by decongestants and anti inflammatory drugs. In some cases surgery may be required.

Causes

The causes are usually periapical abscess or extensive marginal periodontitis or immediately following dental extraction. Sometimes the retention cysts arising from the sinus mucosa can cause the problem. Tumor like lesions or benign tumors can cause deviation or erosion of the sinus walls. Sometimes malignant tumors like gingival malignancies or sarcomas can cause this disease.

Diagnosis

Sinus disease of odontogenic origin is evaluated using radiographic examinations like conventional intraoral periapical radiography, standard plain films of the paranasal sinuses, dental panoramic radiography, CT, and MRI may be useful in evaluating. The radiological examinations of both dental structures and the maxillary sinus are reviewed. The anatomic relationship between the dental structures and maxillary sinus can be established through panoramic radiography. Surgical intervention or placement of implants is performed depending on the condition of the patient.

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